Physical access control is security used where sensitive equipment is stored or accessed. These locations include hospitals, government offices, police stations, and data centers. These facilities use a variety of physical access controls to protect the equipment. Some of these locations use video surveillance to monitor access.
What is physical access control?
Physical access control is a way to limit access to space by regulating who can enter. It can range from a simple access door to sophisticated identity-based entry systems.
These systems typically include electronic gates, turnstiles, and software that help organizations restrict access, identify users, and authenticate their credentials.
Before you install access control devices, you should get a physical security permit for your building. It would help if you worked with an architect to create a building plan that clearly shows where all doors and locks are and how exit routes should be installed.
Besides getting a building permit, you should also check local laws and regulations to ensure that your security system is legal.
Another essential factor to consider when implementing physical access control is the type of security barrier you want to use. Some physical barriers may have an authority barrier or a locked gate.
These barriers are usually installed on the perimeter of a building or in the interior of a building. They require that an identifying credential be presented before an individual can access an area. These credentials can be critical cards, fobs, or Q.R. codes. Some are even integrated with security cameras or video surveillance.
When it comes to security, Physical Access Control systems are generally more secure than traditional methods. They are far more challenging to duplicate and fake and offer better tracking and management. In addition, they provide real-time data.
The benefits of physical access controls
There are many benefits to implementing physical access controls in your business. Doing so can deter potential criminals from even attempting to break into your facility.
Physical access controls can also make it more difficult for unauthorized individuals to enter specific areas within your building. This can help to protect sensitive information and equipment from being accessed by those who should not have access.
Physical access control vs. logical access control
Physical access control restricts access to specific areas or locations. It may include locking doors, keeping undesirable visitors out, and requiring credentials such as a PIN code or password to enter certain areas. Physical access control is a valuable security tool for maintaining safe assets.
Depending on the needs of a particular organization, physical access control systems may range from a simple lock and key to a sophisticated multi-factor authentication system. A physical access control system is sufficient in a virtual environment, but higher-level security requires logical access control.
The oldest locks have been found in ancient sites dating back to 4000 B.C., in what is today Iraq. Back then, the safety was made of wood, which required guarding. Today, access control systems often integrate physical and logical strategies for maximum protection.
Physical access control is necessary for buildings with many doors and multiple users. It is also required when there are different levels of access and different types of credentials.
Physical access control is essential to meet compliance requirements. Physical access control systems are the first line of defense for healthcare facilities. For example, healthcare facilities often have sensitive information on patients, and therefore need to limit access to the appropriate individuals.
Physical access control allows organizations to restrict access to specific locations, such as doors and turnstiles. These systems effectively prevent theft, break-ins, and property destruction and can be used at various locations. They may also provide a means for visitors to request access if needed.
Comments